引言


最近在折腾本地化的机器翻译模型(NMT),面对众多的语言代码一筹莫展,从网上也没找到合用的对照表,于是参考维基百科资料整理出下表,如有错漏欢迎指正。


名词解释


ISO 639 标准是一套用来分类语言的标准命名法。它包括五个部分,每个部分提供了不同长度和范围的语言代码。这些代码可以用于表示不同语言的名称,语言家族和组,以及语言的变体和方言。该标准的主要目的是为了方便信息交流和管理,以及在网站上显示不同语言版本的内容。


代码表说明


为方便读者理解表格内容,先对表格的一些列和规定进行下解释。


列 639-* 释义


  • ISO 639-1:用来表示世界上大部分的主要语言
  • ISO 639-2:用来表示更多的语言,包括一些较少使用或已经消亡的语言;表格中部分条目给出了2个代码,带星号的是书目代码(B),另一个是术语代码(T)
  • ISO 639-3:用来表示尽可能完整的语言列表,包括现存的、已经消亡的和古代的语言
  • ISO 639-5:用来表示语言家族和群组(现存的和已经消亡的)


列 Scope 释义


  • individual:单一语言
  • collections:语言集合,例如按照遗传或地区
  • macrolanguages:宏语言


列 Type 释义


  • ancient:古代语言(自古代以来灭绝)
  • historical:历史语言(与现代形式不同)
  • extinct:近代灭绝的语言
  • constructed:人造语言


一些特殊代码


  • mis:未编码语言
  • mul:多种语言
  • qaa-qtz:保留给本地使用
  • und:未确定
  • zxx:无语言内容、不适用


ISO 639 代码表


如需直接用于项目,可下载我整理的ISO-639 JSON数据集,文件编码 UTF-8


Macrolanguage< td>弗里西亚语、西弗里西亚语ConstructedSino-Tibetan languages
ISO 639-2ISO 639-3ISO 639-5ISO 639-1Language nameScopeTypeNative nameOther name中文名
aaraaraaAfarIndividualLivingQafaraf; ’Afar Af; Afaraf; Qafar af阿法尔语、阿法语
abkabkabAbkhazianIndividualLivingАҧсуа бызшәа Aƥsua bızšwa; Аҧсшәа AƥsuaAbkhaz阿布哈兹语
aceaceAchineseIndividualLivingبهسا اچيهAcehnese亚齐语
achachAcoliIndividualLivingLwoAcholi阿乔利语
adaadaAdangmeIndividualLivingDangmeDangme阿当梅语
adyadyAdyghe; AdygeiIndividualLivingАдыгабзэ; КӏахыбзэWest Circassian阿迪格语
afaafaAfro-Asiatic languagesCollective亚非语系、闪含语系
afhafhAfrihiliIndividualConstructedEl-Afrihili阿弗里希利语
afrafrafAfrikaansIndividualLivingAfrikaans阿非利堪斯语、南非荷兰语、南非语
ainainAinuIndividualLivingアイヌ・イタㇰ Ainu-itak阿伊努语
akaakaakAkanMacrolanguageLivingAkan阿坎语
akkakkAkkadianIndividualAncient????阿卡德语
alealeAleutIndividualLivingУна́ӈам тунуу́; Унаӈан умсуу阿留申语
algalgAlgonquian languagesCollective阿尔冈昆语族
altaltSouthern AltaiIndividualLivingАлтай тили南阿尔泰语
amhamhamAmharicIndividualLivingአማርኛ Amârıñâ阿姆哈拉语
angangEnglish, Old (ca.450–1100)IndividualHistoricalÆnglisc; Anglisc; Englisc古英语
anpanpAngikaIndividualLiving安吉卡语
apaapaApache languagesCollectiveSouthern Athabaskan languages阿帕切语、阿帕切语支
araaraarArabicMacrolanguageLivingالعربية; al'Arabiyyeẗ阿拉伯语
arcarcOfficial Aramaic (700–300 BCE); Imperial Aramaic (700–300 BCE)IndividualAncient阿拉米语
argarganAragoneseIndividualLivingaragonés阿拉贡语
arnarnMapudungun; MapucheIndividualLiving阿劳坎语
arparpArapahoIndividualLivingHinónoʼeitíít阿拉帕霍语
artartArtificial languagesCollective人工语言
arwarwArawakIndividualLivingLokonoLokono阿拉瓦克语
asmasmasAssameseIndividualLivingঅসমীয়া阿萨姆语
astastAsturian; Bable; Leonese; AsturleoneseIndividualLivingAsturianu; Llïonés阿斯图里亚斯语
athathAthapascan languagesCollectiveAthabaskan languages阿萨巴斯卡语支
ausausAustralian languagesCollective澳大利亚语系
avaavaavAvaricIndividualLivingМагӏарул мацӏ; Авар мацӏAvar阿瓦尔语
aveaveaeAvestanIndividualAncient阿维斯陀语、阿斯维特语
awaawaAwadhiIndividualLivingअवधी阿瓦德语
aymaymayAymaraMacrolanguageLivingAymar aru艾马拉语
azeazeazAzerbaijaniMacrolanguageLivingAzərbaycan dili; آذربایجان دیلی; Азәрбајҹан дили阿塞拜疆语、亚塞拜然语
badbadBanda languagesCollective班达语
baibaiBamileke languagesCollectiveBamiléké巴米累克语支
bakbakbaBashkirIndividualLivingБашҡорт теле; Başqort tele巴什基尔语、巴什噶尔语
balbalBaluchiMacrolanguageLivingبلوچیBalochi俾路支语
bambambmBambaraIndividualLivingߓߊߡߊߣߊߣߞߊߣ班巴拉语
banbanBalineseIndividualLivingᬪᬵᬱᬩᬮᬶ; ᬩᬲᬩᬮᬶ; Basa Bali峇里语
basbasBasaIndividualLivingMbene; ƁasaáBasaa巴萨语
batbatBaltic languagesCollective波罗的语族
bejbejBeja; BedawiyetIndividualLivingBidhaawyeet贝贾语
belbelbeBelarusianIndividualLivingБеларуская мова Belaruskaâ mova白俄罗斯语
bembemBembaIndividualLivingChibemba本巴语
benbenbnBengaliIndividual Livingবাংলা Bāŋlā孟加拉语
berberBerber languagesCollectiveTamaziɣt; Tamazight; ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ; ⵝⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵗⵝ; ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵗⵜAmazigh languages柏柏尔语族
bhobhoBhojpuriIndividualLivingभोजपुरी博杰普尔语
bihbihBihari languagesCollective比哈尔语
bikbikBikolMacrolanguageLiving比科尔语
binbinBini; EdoIndividualLivingẸ̀dó比尼语
bisbisbiBislamaIndividualLiving比斯拉马语、比斯拉玛语
blablaSiksikaIndividualLivingᓱᖽᐧᖿBlackfoot西克西卡语
bntbntBantu languagesCollective班图语支
bod / tib*bodboTibetanIndividualLivingབོད་སྐད་ Bodskad; ལྷ་སའི་སྐད་Lhas'iskad藏语
bosbosbsBosnianIndividualLivingbosanski波斯尼亚语、波士尼亚语
brabraBrajIndividualLivingBraj Bhāshā布拉吉语
brebrebrBretonIndividualLivingBrezhoneg布列塔尼语、布里多尼语
btkbtkBatak languagesCollective巴塔克语
buabuaBuriatMacrolanguageLivingбуряад хэлэнBuryat布里亚特语
bugbugBugineseIndividualLivingᨅᨔ ᨕᨘᨁᨗ布吉语
bulbulbgBulgarianIndividualLivingбългарски език bălgarski ezik保加利亚语
bynbynBlin; BilinIndividualLivingብሊና; ብሊንBilen比林语
cadcadCaddoIndividualLivingHasí:nay卡多语
caicaiCentral American Indian languagesCollective美洲原住民语言、中美洲印第安诸语言
carcarGalibi CaribIndividualLivingKari'njaCarib加勒比语系
catcatcaCatalan; ValencianIndividualLivingcatalà,valencià加泰隆尼亚语、加泰罗尼亚语、加泰隆语、瓦伦西亚语
caucauCaucasian languagesCollective高加索语系
cebcebCebuanoIndividualLivingSinugbuanong Binisayâ宿务语、宿雾语
celcelCeltic languagesCollective凯尔特语族、塞尔特语族
ces / cze*cescsCzechIndividualLivingčeština; český jazyk捷克语
chachachChamorroIndividualLivingFinu' Chamoru查莫罗语
chbchbChibchaIndividualExtinctMuysccubun奇布查语
checheceChechenIndividualLivingНохчийн мотт; نَاخچیین موٓتت; ნახჩიე მუოთთ车臣语
chgchgChagataiIndividualExtinctجغتای查加台语、查加泰语、察合台语
chkchkChuukeseIndividualLiving丘克语
chmchmMariMacrolanguageLivingмарий йылме马里语
chnchnChinook jargonIndividualLivingchinuk wawa; wawa; chinook lelang; lelang奇努克混合语
chochoChoctawIndividualLivingChahta'乔克托语
chpchpChipewyan; Dene SulineIndividualLivingᑌᓀᓱᒼᕄᓀ (Dënesųłiné)奇佩维安语
chrchrCherokeeIndividualLivingᏣᎳᎩ ᎦᏬᏂᎯᏍᏗ Tsalagi gawonihisdi切罗基语
chuchucuChurch Slavic; Old Slavonic; Church Slavonic; Old Bulgarian; Old Church SlavonicIndividualAncientСлаве́нскїй ѧ҆зы́къ古教会斯拉夫语
chvchvcvChuvashIndividualLivingЧӑвашла楚瓦什语
chychyCheyenneIndividualLivingTsėhésenėstsestȯtse夏延语
cmccmcChamic languagesCollective占语支
cnrcnrMontenegrinIndividualLivingcrnogorski / црногорски黑山语
copcopCopticIndividualExtinctϯⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉⲙⲛ̀ⲭⲏⲙⲓ; ⲧⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲣⲙ̄ⲛ̄ⲕⲏⲙⲉ科普特语
corcorkwCornishIndividualLivingKernowek康沃尔语、康瓦尔语
coscoscoCorsicanIndividualLivingCorsu; Lingua corsa科西嘉语
cpecpeCreoles and pidgins, English basedCollective英语克里奥尔混合语
cpfcpfCreoles and pidgins, French-basedCollective法语克里奥尔混合语
cppcppCreoles and pidgins, Portuguese-basedCollective葡萄牙语克里奥尔混合语
crecrecrCreeLiving克里语
crhcrhCrimean Tatar; Crimean TurkishIndividualLivingКъырымтатарджа; Къырымтатар тили; Ҡырымтатарҗа; Ҡырымтатар тили克里米亚鞑靼语
crpcrpCreoles and pidginsCollective克里奥尔混合语
csbcsbKashubianIndividualLivingKaszëbsczi jãzëkCassubian卡舒比语
cuscusCushitic languagesCollective库希特语族
cym / wel*cymcyWelshIndividualLivingCymraeg; y Gymraeg威尔士语、威尔斯语
dakdakDakotaIndividualLivingDakhótiyapi; Dakȟótiyapi达科他语
dandandaDanishIndividualLivingdansk丹麦语
dardarDargwaIndividualLivingдарган мез达尔格瓦语
daydayLand Dayak languagesCollective马来-玻里尼西亚语族、婆罗-菲律宾语群、内陆达雅克语群
deldelDelawareMacrolanguageLiving特拉华语
dendenSlave (Athapascan)MacrolanguageLivingDene K'eSlavey奴语
deu / ger*deudeGermanIndividualLivingDeutsch德语
dgrdgrDogribIndividualLiving多格里布语
dindinDinkaMacrolanguageLivingThuɔŋjäŋ丁卡语
divdivdvDivehi; Dhivehi; MaldivianIndividualLivingދިވެހި; ދިވެހިބަސް Divehi迪维希语
doidoiDogriMacrolanguageLiving?????; डोगरी; ڈوگرى多格拉语
dradraDravidian languagesCollective达罗毗荼语系
dsbdsbLower SorbianIndividualLivingDolnoserbski; Dolnoserbšćina下索布语
duaduaDualaIndividualLiving杜亚拉语
dumdumDutch, Middle (ca. 1050–1350)IndividualHistorical中古荷兰语
dyudyuDyulaIndividualLivingJulakanJula迪尤拉语
dzodzodzDzongkhaIndividualLivingརྫོང་ཁ་ Ĵoŋkha宗喀语、不丹语
efiefiEfikIndividualLiving埃菲克语
egyegyEgyptian (Ancient)IndividualAncient古埃及语
ekaekaEkajukIndividualLivingKajuk埃克丘克语
ell / gre*ellelGreek, Modern (1453–)IndividualLivingΝέα Ελληνικά Néa Ellêniká现代希腊语
elxelxElamiteIndividualAncient埃兰语
engengenEnglishIndividualLivingEnglish英语
enmenmEnglish, Middle (1100–1500)IndividualHistorical中古英语
epoepoeoEsperantoIndividualConstructedEsperanto世界语
estestetEstonianMacrolanguageLivingeesti keel爱沙尼亚语
eus / baq*euseuBasqueIndividualLivingeuskara巴斯克语
eweeweeeEweIndividualLivingÈʋegbe埃维语、幽语
ewoewoEwondoIndividualLivingKolo埃翁多语
fanfanFangIndividualLiving芳语
faofaofoFaroeseIndividualLivingføroyskt法罗斯语、法罗语
fas / per*fasfaPersianMacrolanguageLivingفارسی FārsiyFarsi波斯语
fatfatFantiIndividualLivingMfantse; Fante; FantiFante芳蒂语
fijfijfjFijianIndividualLivingNa Vosa Vakaviti斐济语
filfilFilipino; PilipinoIndividualLivingWikang Filipino菲律宾语
finfinfiFinnishIndividualLivingsuomen kieli芬兰语
fiufiuFinno-Ugrian languagesCollectiveFinno-Ugric languages芬兰-乌戈尔语族
fonfonFonIndividualLivingFon gbè丰语
fra / fre*frafrFrenchIndividualLivingfrançais法语
frmfrmFrench, Middle (ca. 1400–1600)IndividualHistoricalfrançois; franceis中古法语
frofroFrench, Old (842–ca. 1400)IndividualHistoricalFranceis; François; Romanz古法语
frrfrrNorthern FrisianIndividualLivingFrasch; Fresk; Freesk; FriiskNorth Frisian北弗里西亚语
frsfrsEast Frisian Low SaxonIndividualLivingOostfreesk; PlattdüütskEast Frisian Low Saxon东弗里西亚语
fryfryfyWestern FrisianIndividualLivingFryskWest Frisian
fulfulffFulahMacrolanguageLivingFulfulde; Pulaar; PularFula富拉语、弗拉尼语
furfurFriulianIndividualLivingFurlan弗留利语
gaagaaGaIndividualLiving加语
gaygayGayoIndividualLivingBasa Gayo卡约语
gbagbaGbayaMacrolanguageLiving巴亚语
gemgemGermanic languagesCollective日耳曼语族、日尔曼语族
gezgezGeezIndividualAncientግዕዝGe'ez吉兹语
gilgilGilberteseIndividualLivingTaetae ni Kiribati吉尔伯特语
glaglagdGaelic; Scottish GaelicIndividualLivingGàidhlig苏格兰盖尔语
gleglegaIrishIndividualLivingGaeilge爱尔兰语
glgglgglGalicianIndividualLivinggalego加利西亚语、加里西亚语
glvglvgvManxIndividualLivingGaelg; Gailck马恩岛语、曼岛语
gmhgmhGerman, Middle High (ca. 1050–1500)IndividualHistoricalDiutsch中古高地德语
gohgohGerman, Old High (ca. 750–1050)IndividualHistoricalDiutisk古高地德语
gongonGondiMacrolanguageLiving贡德语
gorgorGorontaloIndividualLivingBahasa Hulontalo哥伦打洛语
gotgotGothicIndividualAncient哥特语、哥德语
grbgrbGreboMacrolanguageLiving格列博语
grcgrcGreek, Ancient (to 1453)IndividualHistoricalἙλληνική古典希腊语
grngrngnGuaraniMacrolanguageLivingAvañe'ẽ瓜拉尼语
gswgswSwiss German; Alemannic; AlsatianIndividualLivingSchwiizerdütsch瑞士德语
gujgujguGujaratiIndividualLivingગુજરાતી Gujarātī古吉拉特语
gwigwiGwich'inIndividualLivingDinjii Zhu’ Ginjik库臣语
haihaiHaidaMacrolanguageLivingX̱aat Kíl; X̱aadas Kíl; X̱aayda Kil; Xaad kil海达语
hathathtHaitian; Haitian CreoleIndividualLivingkreyòl ayisyen海地克里奥尔语
hauhauhaHausaIndividualLivingHarshen Hausa; هَرْشَن豪萨语、豪撒语
hawhawHawaiianIndividualLivingʻŌlelo Hawaiʻi夏威夷语
hebhebheHebrewIndividualLivingעברית 'Ivriyþ希伯来语
herherhzHereroIndividualLivingOtjiherero赫雷罗语
hilhilHiligaynonIndividualLivingIlonggo希利盖农语、伊隆戈语
himHimachali languages; Pahari languagesCollective喜马偕尔语
hinhinhiHindiIndividualLivingहिन्दी Hindī印地语
hithitHittiteIndividualAncient???赫梯语
hmnhmnHmong; MongMacrolanguageLivinglus Hmoob; lug Moob; lol Hmongb; ??? ???苗语
hmohmohoHiri MotuIndividualLiving希里莫图语、希里木托语
hrvhrvhrCroatianIndividualLivinghrvatski克罗地亚语、克罗埃西亚语
hsbhsbUpper SorbianIndividualLivinghornjoserbšćina上索布语
hunhunhuHungarianIndividualLivingmagyar nyelv匈牙利语
huphupHupaIndividualLivingNa:tinixwe Mixine:whe'胡帕语
hye / arm*hyehyArmenianIndividualLivingՀայերէն Hayerèn; ՀայերենHayeren亚美尼亚语
ibaibaIbanIndividualLivingJaku Iban伊班语
iboiboigIgboIndividualLivingAsụsụ Igbo伊博语、伊格柏语
idoidoioIdoIndividualConstructed伊多语
iiiiiiiiSichuan Yi; NuosuIndividualLivingꆈꌠꉙ Nuosuhxop四川彝语
ijoijoIjo languagesCollectiveỊjọIjaw languages伊乔语
ikuikuiuInuktitutMacrolanguageLivingᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ Inuktitut伊努伊特语、伊努特语、因纽特语
ileileieInterlingue; OccidentalIndividualConstructed西方国际语(国际语E)
iloiloIlokoIndividualLivingPagsasao nga Ilokano; IlokanoIlocano伊洛卡诺语
inainaiaInterlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association)Individual国际语(国际语A)
incincIndo-Aryan languagesCollectiveIndic languages印度-雅利安语支
indindidIndonesianIndividualLivingbahasa Indonesia印尼语、印度尼西亚语
ineineIndo-European languagesCollective印欧语系
inhinhIngushIndividualLivingГӀалгӀай мотт印古什语
ipkipkikInupiaqMacrolanguageLivingIñupiaq依努庇克语、伊努必语
irairaIranian languagesCollective伊朗语支
iroiroIroquoian languagesCollective易洛魁语系
isl / ice*islisIcelandicIndividualLivingíslenska冰岛语
itaitaitItalianIndividualLivingitaliano; lingua italiana意大利语、义大利语
javjavjvJavaneseIndividualLivingꦧꦱꦗꦮ / Basa Jawa爪哇语
jbojboLojbanIndividualConstructedla .lojban.逻辑语
jpnjpnjaJapaneseIndividualLiving日本語 Nihongo日语、日本语
jprjprJudeo-PersianIndividualLivingDzhidi犹太-波斯语
jrbjrbJudeo-ArabicMacrolanguageLivingعربية يهودية / ערבית יהודית犹太-阿拉伯语
kaakaaKara-KalpakIndividualLivingQaraqalpaq tili; Қарақалпақ тилиKarakalpak卡拉卡尔帕克语
kabkabKabyleIndividualLivingTamaziɣt Taqbaylit; Tazwawt卡布列语
kackacKachin; JingphoIndividualLivingJingpho景颇语、克钦语
kalkalklKalaallisut; GreenlandicIndividualLiving格陵兰语
kamkamKambaIndividualLiving坎巴语
kankanknKannadaIndividualLivingಕನ್ನಡ Kannađa卡纳达语、康纳达语
karkarKaren languagesCollectiveKarenic languages克伦语
kaskasksKashmiriIndividualLivingकॉशुर / كأشُر克什米尔语、喀什米尔语
kat / geo*katkaGeorgianIndividualLivingქართული Kharthuli格鲁吉亚语、乔治亚语
kaukaukrKanuriMacrolanguageLiving卡努里语
kawkawKawiIndividualAncientꦧꦱꦗꦮ卡威语、古爪哇语
kazkazkkKazakhIndividualLivingқазақ тілі qazaq tili; қазақша qazaqşa哈萨克语
kbdkbdKabardianIndividualLivingАдыгэбзэ (Къэбэрдейбзэ) Adıgăbză (Qăbărdeĭbză)卡巴尔达语
khakhaKhasiIndividualLivingকা কতিয়েন খাশি卡西语
khikhiKhoisan languagesCollective科依桑语系
khmkhmkmCentral KhmerIndividualLivingភាសាខ្មែរ Phiəsaakhmær高棉语
khokhoKhotanese; SakanIndividualAncientSaka和阗语、和田语
kikkikkiKikuyu; GikuyuIndividualLivingGĩkũyũ基库尤语、吉库尤语
kinkinrwKinyarwandaIndividualLivingIkinyarwanda基尼阿万达语、卢安达语
kirkirkyKirghiz; KyrgyzIndividualLivingкыргызча kırgızça; кыргыз тили kırgız tili吉尔吉斯语、柯尔克孜语
kmbkmbKimbunduIndividualLiving金邦杜语
kokkokKonkaniMacrolanguageLivingकोंकणी孔卡尼语
komkomkvKomiMacrolanguageLivingКоми кыв科米语
konkonkgKongoMacrolanguageLiving刚果语
korkorkoKoreanIndividualLiving한국어 Han'gug'ô朝鲜语、韩语
koskosKosraeanIndividualLiving科斯拉伊语
kpekpeKpelleMacrolanguageLivingKpɛlɛwoo克佩勒语
krckrcKarachay-BalkarIndividualLivingКъарачай-Малкъар тил; Таулу тил卡拉恰伊-巴尔卡尔语
krlkrlKarelianIndividualLivingkarjal; kariela; karjala卡累利阿语
krokroKru languagesCollective克鲁语
krukruKurukhIndividualLivingकुड़ुख़库卢克语
kuakuakjKuanyama; KwanyamaIndividualLiving宽亚玛语、贡耶玛语
kumkumKumykIndividualLivingкъумукъ тил/qumuq til库梅克语
kurkurkuKurd
ish
MacrolanguageLivingkurdî / کوردی库尔德语、库德语
kutkutKutenaiIndividualLiving库特内语
ladladLadinoIndividualLivingJudeo-españolJudaeo-Spanish拉迪诺语
lahlahLahndaMacrolanguageLivingبھارت کاWestern Punjabi拉亨达语
lamlamLambaIndividualLiving兰巴语
laolaoloLaoIndividualLivingພາສາລາວ Phasalaw老挝语、寮国语
latlatlaLatinIndividualAncientLingua latīna拉丁语
lavlavlvLatvianMacrolanguageLivingLatviešu valoda拉脱维亚语
lezlezLezghianIndividualLivingЛезги чӏалLezgian列兹金语
limlimliLimburgan; Limburger; LimburgishIndividualLivingLèmburgs林堡语
linlinlnLingalaIndividualLiving林加拉语、林格拉语
litlitltLithuanianIndividualLivinglietuvių kalba立陶宛语
lollolMongoIndividualLivingLomongo芒戈语
lozlozLoziIndividualLiving洛齐语
ltzltzlbLuxembourgish; LetzeburgeschIndividualLivingLëtzebuergesch卢森堡语
lualuaLuba-LuluaIndividualLivingCilubà / TshilubaLuba-Kasai卢巴-卢拉语
lublubluLuba-KatangaIndividualLivingKiluba卢巴-加丹加语、卢巴卡丹加语
lugluglgGandaIndividualLivingLugandaLuganda干达语、卢干达语
luiluiLuisenoIndividualExtinctCham'teela卢伊塞诺语
lunlunLundaIndividualLivingChilunda隆达语
luoluoLuo (Kenya and Tanzania)IndividualLivingDholuo卢奥语
luslusLushaiIndividualLivingMizo ṭawngMizo卢萨语
madmadMadureseIndividualLivingMadhura马都拉语
magmagMagahiIndividualLivingमगही摩揭陀语、马加赫语
mahmahmhMarshalleseIndividualLivingKajin M̧ajeļ马绍尔语
maimaiMaithiliIndividualLivingमैथिली; মৈথিলী米德勒语、迈蒂利语
makmakMakasarIndividualLivingBasa Mangkasara' / ᨅᨔ ᨆᨀᨔᨑMakassarese望加锡语
malmalmlMalayalamIndividualLivingമലയാളം Malayāļã马拉雅拉姆语
manmanMandingoMacrolanguageLivingMandi'nka kangoManding曼丁哥语
mapmapAustronesian languagesCollective南岛语系、澳斯特罗尼西亚语系
marmarmrMarathiIndividualLivingमराठी Marāţhī马拉地语
masmasMasaiIndividualLivingɔl MaaMaasai马萨伊语
mdfmdfMokshaIndividualLivingмокшень кяль莫克沙语
mdrmdrMandarIndividualLiving曼达语
menmenMendeIndividualLivingMɛnde yia门德语
mgamgaIrish, Middle (900–1200)IndividualHistoricalGaoidhealg中古爱尔兰语
micmicMi'kmaq; MicmacIndividualLivingMíkmawísimk米克马克语
minminMinangkabauIndividualLivingBaso Minang米南卡保语
mismisUncoded languagesSpecial未被编码的语言
mkd / mac*mkdmkMacedonianIndividualLivingмакедонски јазик makedonski jazik马其顿语
mkhmkhMon-Khmer languagesCollectiveAustroasiatic languages孟-高棉语族
mlgmlgmgMalagasyMacrolanguageLiving马达加斯加语、马拉加西语
mltmltmtMalteseIndividualLivingMalti马耳他语、马尔他语
mncmncManchuIndividualLivingᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ ᡤᡳᠰᡠᠨ Manju gisun满语
mnimniManipuriIndividualLivingMeitei曼尼普尔语
mnomnoManobo languagesCollective马诺博诸语言
mohmohMohawkIndividualLivingKanien’kéha莫霍克语
monmonmnMongolianMacrolanguageLivingмонгол хэл mongol xel; ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ蒙古语
mosmosMossiIndividualLivingMooré莫西语
mri / mao*mrimiMāoriIndividualLivingTe Reo Māori毛利语
msa / may*msamsMalayMacrolanguageLivingBahasa Melayu马来语
mulmulMultiple languagesSpecial多种语言
munmunMunda languagesCollective蒙达语族
musmusCreekIndividualLivingMvskokeMuscogee克里克语、穆斯科格语
mwlmwlMirandeseIndividualLivingmirandés; lhéngua mirandesa米兰德斯语
mwrmwrMarwariMacrolanguageLivingमारवाड़ी马尔瓦里语
mya / bur*myamyBurmeseIndividualLivingမြန်မာစာ Mrãmācā; မြန်မာစကားMrãmākā:Myanmar缅甸语
mynmynMayan languagesCollective玛雅语系、马雅语系
myvmyvErzyaIndividualLivingэрзянь кель埃尔齐亚语
nahnahNahuatl languagesCollectiveNahuan languages纳瓦特尔语
nainaiNorth American Indian languagesCollective美洲原住民语言、北美洲印第安诸语言
napnapNeapolitanIndividualLivingnapulitano拿坡里语
naunaunaNauruIndividualLivingdorerin NaoeroNauruan瑙鲁语、诺鲁语
navnavnvNavajo; NavahoIndividualLivingDiné bizaad; Naabeehó bizaad纳瓦霍语、纳瓦荷语
nblnblnrNdebele, South; South NdebeleIndividualLivingisiNdebele seSewulaSouthern Ndebele南恩德贝莱语
ndendendNdebele, North; North NdebeleIndividualLivingsiNdebele saseNyakathoNorthern Ndebele北恩德贝莱语
ndondongNdongaIndividualLivingndonga恩敦加语、恩东加语
ndsndsLow German; Low Saxon; German, Low; Saxon, LowIndividualLivingPlattdütsch; Plattdüütsch低地撒克逊语
nepnepneNepaliMacrolanguageLivingनेपाली भाषा Nepālī bhāśā尼泊尔语
newnewNepal Bhasa; NewariIndividualLivingनेपाल भाषा; नेवाः भाय्Newar尼瓦尔语
nianiaNiasIndividualLivingLi Niha尼亚斯语
nicnicNiger-Kordofanian languagesCollectiveNiger-Congo languages尼日尔-科尔多凡语系
niuniuNiueanIndividualLivingko e vagahau Niuē纽埃语
nld / dut*nldnlDutch; FlemishIndividualLivingNederlands; Vlaams荷兰语
nnonnonnNorwegian Nynorsk; Nynorsk, NorwegianIndividualLivingnorsk nynorskNynorsk新挪威语
nobnobnbBokmål, Norwegian; Norwegian BokmålIndividualLivingnorsk bokmålBokmål挪威布克莫尔语、书面挪威语、波克莫尔语
nognogNogaiIndividualLivingНогай тили诺盖语
nonnonNorse, OldIndividualHistoricalDǫnsk tunga; Norrœnt mál古诺尔斯语
nornornoNorwegianMacrolanguageLivingnorsk挪威语
nqonqoN'KoIndividualLiving西非书面语言
nsonsoPedi; Sepedi; Northern SothoIndividualLivingSesotho sa Leboa北索托语
nubnubNubian languagesCollectiveلغات نوبية努比亚语支
nwcnwcClassical Newari; Old Newari; Classical Nepal BhasaIndividualHistoricalपुलां भाय्; पुलाङु नेपाल भाय्古典尼瓦尔语
nyanyanyChichewa; Chewa; NyanjaIndividualLivingChichewa; Chinyanja尼扬贾语、齐切瓦语
nymnymNyamweziIndividualLiving尼扬韦齐语
nynnynNyankoleIndividualLivingNkore尼扬科勒语
nyonyoNyoroIndividualLivingRunyoro尼奥罗语
nzinziNzimaIndividualLivingNzema恩济马语
ociociocOccitan (post 1500)IndividualLivingoccitan; lenga d'òc奥克西唐语、奥克西坦语、奥克语
ojiojiojOjibwaMacrolanguageLivingOjibwe奥吉布瓦语
orioriorOriyaMacrolanguageLivingଓଡ଼ିଆOdia奥利亚语、奥里亚语
ormormomOromoMacrolanguageLivingAfaan Oromoo奥罗莫语
osaosaOsageIndividualLivingWazhazhe ie / ?????? ??欧塞奇语
ossossosOssetian; OsseticIndividualLivingИрон ӕвзаг Iron ævzag奥塞梯语、奥塞提语
otaotaTurkish, Ottoman (1500–1928)IndividualHistoricalلسان عثمانى / lisân-ı Osmânî奥斯曼土耳其语
otootoOtomian languagesCollectiveOto-Pamean languages奥托米语族
paapaaPapuan languagesCollective巴布亚诸语言
pagpagPangasinanIndividualLivingSalitan Pangasinan邦阿西楠语
palpalPahlaviIndividualAncientPārsīk; PārsīgMiddle Persian中古波斯语
pampamPampanga; KapampanganIndividualLivingAmánung Kapampangan; Amánung Sísuan邦板牙语
panpanpaPanjabi; PunjabiIndividualLivingਪੰਜਾਬੀ / پنجابی Pãjābī旁遮普语
pappapPapiamentoIndividualLivingPapiamentu帕皮亚门托语
paupauPalauanIndividualLivinga tekoi er a Belau帕劳语
peopeoPersian, Old (c. 600–400 B.C.)IndividualHistorical古波斯语
phiphiPhilippine languagesCollective菲律宾诸语言
phnphnPhoenicianIndividualAncient????? ?????? Dabariym Kana'aniym腓尼基语
pliplipiPaliIndividualAncientPāli巴利语
polpolplPolishIndividualLivingJęzyk polski波兰语
ponponPohnpeianIndividualLiving波纳佩语
porporptPortugueseIndividualLivingportuguês葡萄牙语
prapraPrakrit languagesCollective普拉克里特诸语言
proproProvençal, Old (to 1500); Old Occitan (to 1500)IndividualHistorical古普罗旺斯语
puspuspsPushto; PashtoMacrolanguageLivingپښتو Pax̌tow普什图语、帕图语
qaa-qtzqaa-qtzReserved for local useLocal私人使用的范围
quequequQuechuaMacrolanguageLivingRuna simi; kichwa simi; Nuna shimi克丘亚语、凯楚亚语、奇楚瓦语
rajrajRajasthaniMacrolanguageLivingराजस्थानी拉贾斯坦语
raprapRapanuiIndividualLivingVananga rapa nui拉帕努伊语、复活节岛语
rarrarRarotongan; Cook Islands MāoriIndividualLivingMāori Kūki 'Āirani拉罗汤加语
roaroaRomance languagesCollective罗曼语族
rohrohrmRomanshIndividualLivingRumantsch; Rumàntsch; Romauntsch; Romontsch罗曼什语
romromRomanyMacrolanguageLivingromani čhibRomani罗姆语、吉普赛语
ron / rum*ronroRomanian; Moldavian; MoldovanIndividualLivinglimba română罗马尼亚语
runrunrnRundiIndividualLivingIkirundiKirundi基隆迪语、克伦地语
ruprupAromanian; Arumanian; Macedo-RomanianIndividualLivingarmãneashce; armãneashti; rrãmãneshti阿罗马尼亚语
rusrusruRussianIndividualLivingрусский язык russkiĭ âzyk俄语
sadsadSandaweIndividualLivingSandaweeki桑达韦语
sagsagsgSangoIndividualLivingyângâ tî sängö桑戈语
sahsahYakutIndividualLivingСахалыы雅库特语
saisaiSouth American Indian languagesCollective美洲原住民语言、南美洲印第安诸语言
salsalSalishan languagesCollective萨利什语系
samsamSamaritan AramaicIndividualExtinctארמית萨马利亚阿拉米语
sansansaSanskritIndividualAncientसंस्कृतम् Sąskŕtam; ?????????梵语
sassasSasakIndividualLiving萨萨克语
satsatSantaliIndividualLivingᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ桑塔利语
scnscnSicilianIndividualLivingSicilianu西西里语
scoscoScotsIndividualLivingBraid Scots; Lallans苏格兰语
selselSelkupIndividualLiving塞尔库普语
semsemSemitic languagesCollective闪米特语族
sgasgaIrish, Old (to 900)IndividualHistoricalGoídelc古爱尔兰语
sgnsgnSign LanguagesCollective手语
shnshnShanIndividualLivingၵႂၢမ်းတႆးယႂ်掸语
sidsidSidamoIndividualLivingSidaamu Afoo锡达莫语
sinsinsiSinhala; SinhaleseIndividualLivingසිංහල Sĩhala僧加罗语、僧伽罗语
siosioSiouan languagesCollective苏语系
sitsitCollective汉藏语系
slaslaSlavic languagesCollective斯拉夫语族
slk / slo*slkskSlovakIndividualLivingslovenčina; slovenský jazyk斯洛伐克语
slvslvslSlovenianIndividualLivingslovenski jezik; slovenščinaSlovene斯洛文尼亚语、斯洛维尼亚语
smasmaSouthern SamiIndividualLivingÅarjelsaemien gïele南萨米语
smesmeseNorthern SamiIndividualLivingdavvisámegiella北萨米语
smismiSami languagesCollective萨米语支(中的其他语言)
smjsmjLule SamiIndividualLivingjulevsámegiella吕勒萨米语
smnsmnInari SamiIndividualLivinganarâškielâ伊纳里萨米语
smosmosmSamoanIndividualLivingGagana faʻa Sāmoa萨摩亚语
smssmsSkolt SamiIndividualLivingsääʹmǩiõll斯科尔特萨米语
snasnasnShonaIndividualLivingchiShona修纳语、绍纳语
sndsndsdSindhiIndividualLivingسنڌي / सिन्धी / ਸਿੰਧੀ信德语、辛德语
snksnkSoninkeIndividualLivingSooninkanxanne索宁克语
sogsogSogdianIndividualAncient粟特语
somsomsoSomaliIndividualLivingaf Soomaali索马里语、索马利亚语
sonsonSonghai languagesCollectiveSonghay languages桑海语
sotsotstSotho, SouthernIndividualLivingSesotho [southern]南索托语、南梭苏语
spaspaesSpanish; CastilianIndividualLivingespañol; castellano西班牙语
sqi / alb*sqisqAlbanianMacrolanguageLivingShqip阿尔巴尼亚语
srdsrdscSardinianMacrolanguageLivingsardu; limba sarda; lingua sarda撒丁语、萨丁尼亚语
srnsrnSranan TongoIndividualLiving苏里南汤加语
srpsrpsrSerbianIndividualLivingсрпски / srpski塞尔维亚语
srrsrrSererIndividualLivingSeereer塞雷尔语
ssassaNilo-Saharan languagesCollective尼罗-撒哈拉语系
sswsswssSwatiIndividualLivingsiSwatiSwazi斯瓦特语、史瓦济兰语
suksukSukumaIndividualLivingKɪsukuma苏库马语
sunsunsuSundaneseIndividualLivingᮘᮞ ᮞᮥᮔ᮪ᮓ / Basa Sunda巽他语
sussusSusuIndividualLivingSosoxui苏苏语
suxsuxSumerianIndividualAncient??苏美尔语
swaswaswSwahiliMacrolanguageLivingKiswahili斯瓦希里语、斯瓦西里语(大语种)
sweswesvSwedishIndividualLivingsvenska瑞典语
sycsycClassical SyriacIndividualHistorical古典叙利亚语
syrsyrSyriacMacrolanguageLivingܠܫܢܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ Lešānā Suryāyā古叙利亚语
tahtahtyTahitianIndividualLivingReo Tahiti; Reo Mā'ohi塔希提语、大溪地语
taitaiTai languagesCollectiveภาษาไท; ภาษาไต壮侗语系
tamtamtaTamilIndividualLivingதமிழ் Tamił泰米尔语、坦米尔语、淡米尔语
tattatttTatarIndividualLivingтатар теле / tatar tele / تاتار塔塔尔语、鞑靼语
teltelteTeluguIndividualLivingతెలుగు Telugu泰卢固语
temtemTimneIndividualLivingKʌThemnɛTemne滕内语
terterTerenoIndividualLivingTerênaTerena特列纳语
tettetTetumIndividualLivingLia-Tetun特塔姆语、德顿语
tgktgktgTajikIndividualLivingтоҷикӣ toçikī塔吉克语
tgltgltlTagalogIndividualLivingWikang Tagalog塔加洛语、塔加拉语、他加禄语
thathathThaiIndividualLivingภาษาไทย Phasathay泰语
tigtigTigreIndividualLivingትግረ; ትግሬ; ኻሳ; ትግራይት提格雷语
tirtirtiTigrinyaIndividualLivingትግርኛ提格里尼亚语、提格利尼亚语
tivtivTivIndividualLiving蒂夫语
tkltklTokelauIndividualLivingTokelauan托克劳语
tlhtlhKlingon
; tlhIngan-Hol
IndividualConstructed克林贡语
tlitliTlingitIndividualLivingLingít特林吉特语
tmhtmhTamashekMacrolanguageLivingTamasheq塔马舍克语
togtogTonga (Nyasa)IndividualLivingchiTonga汤加语 (尼亚萨)
tontontoTonga (Tonga Islands)IndividualLivinglea faka-TongaTongan汤加语 (汤加岛)、东加语
tpitpiTok PisinIndividualLiving托克皮辛语、巴布亚皮钦语
tsitsiTsimshianIndividualLiving钦西安语
tsntsntnTswanaIndividualLivingSetswana茨瓦纳语
tsotsotsTsongaIndividualLivingXitsonga聪加语、宗加语
tuktuktkTurkmenIndividualLivingTürkmençe / Түркменче / تورکمن تیلی تورکمنچ; türkmen dili / түркмен дили土库曼语
tumtumTumbukaIndividualLivingchiTumbuka奇图姆布卡语
tuptupTupi languagesCollectiveTupian languages图皮语系
turturtrTurkishIndividualLivingTürkçe土耳其语
tuttutAltaic languagesCollective阿尔泰语系
tvltvlTuvaluIndividualLivingTe Ggana Tuuvalu; Te Gagana TuuvaluTuvaluan图瓦卢语
twitwitwTwiIndividualLiving契维语、特威语、多威语
tyvtyvTuvinianIndividualLivingтыва дылTuvan图瓦语、图佤语
udmudmUdmurtIndividualLivingудмурт кыл乌德穆尔特语
ugaugaUgariticIndividualAncient乌加里特语
uiguigugUighur; UyghurIndividualLivingئۇيغۇرچە ; ئۇيغۇر تىلى维吾尔语
ukrukrukUkrainianIndividualLivingУкраїнська мова; Українська乌克兰语
umbumbUmbunduIndividualLivingÚmbúndú翁本杜语
undundUndeterminedSpecial未确定的语言
urdurdurUrduIndividualLivingاُردُو Urduw乌尔都语、乌都语、晤鲁都语
uzbuzbuzUzbekMacrolanguageLivingOʻzbekcha / Ózbekça / ўзбекча / ئوزبېچه; oʻzbek tili / ўзбек тили / ئوبېک تیلی乌兹别克语、乌孜别克语
vaivaiVaiIndividualLivingꕙꔤ瓦伊语
venvenveVendaIndividualLivingTshivenḓa文达语、温达语
vievieviVietnameseIndividualLivingTiếng Việt越南语、京语
volvolvoVolapükIndividualConstructed沃拉普克语
votvotVoticIndividualLivingvađđa ceeli沃提克语
wakwakWakashan languagesCollective瓦卡什语系
walwalWolaitta; WolayttaIndividualLiving
warwarWarayIndividualLivingWinaray; Samareño; Lineyte-Samarnon; Binisayâ nga Winaray; Binisayâ nga Samar-Leyte; “Binisayâ nga Waray”瓦赖语
waswasWashoIndividualLivingwá:šiw ʔítlu瓦肖语
wenwenSorbian languagesCollectiveSerbsce / Serbski索布诸语言
wlnwlnwaWalloonIndividualLivingWalon瓦龙语、瓦隆语、华隆语
wolwolwoWolofIndividualLiving沃洛夫语、渥鲁夫语
xalxalKalmyk; OiratIndividualLivingХальмг келн / Xaľmg keln卡尔梅克语、卫拉特语
xhoxhoxhXhosaIndividualLivingisiXhosa科萨语
yaoyaoYaoIndividualLiving瑶语 (马拉维)
yapyapYapeseIndividualLiving雅浦语
yidyidyiYiddishMacrolanguageLivingייִדיש; יידיש; אידיש Yidiš依地语、意第绪语
yoryoryoYorubaIndividualLivingèdè Yorùbá约鲁巴语
ypkypkYupik languagesCollective尤皮克语系
zapzapZapotecMacrolanguageLivingDiidxazá/Dizhsa萨波特克语
zblzblBlissymbols; Blissymbolics; BlissIndividualConstructed布利斯符号
zenzenZenagaIndividualLivingTuẓẓungiyya哲纳加语
zghzghStandard Moroccan TamazightIndividualLivingⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜStandard Moroccan Berber标准摩洛哥柏柏尔语
zhazhazaZhuang; ChuangMacrolanguageLivingVahcuengh / 話僮壮语
zho / chi*zhozhChineseMacrolanguageLiving中文 Zhōngwén; 汉语; 漢語Hànyǔ中文、汉语
zndzndZande languagesCollective赞德诸语言
zulzulzuZuluIndividualLivingisiZulu祖鲁语
zunzunZuniIndividualLivingShiwi'ma祖尼语
zxxzxxNo linguistic content; Not applicableSpecial没有语言内容
zzazzaZaza; Dimili; Dimli; Kirdki; Kirmanjki; ZazakiMacrolanguageLivingkirmanckî; dimilkî; kirdkî; zazakî扎扎其语


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